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Reconstruction in the south after the civil war..?
Im writing a newspaper for a school project and one of the articles has to be about reconstruction in the North and in the South, Ive read a lot of links, but Im having a really hard time understanding. I just need a basic summary of what happened during the reconstruction period in the North and South. If anyone could give me a simple link, or explain it in laymans terms, Id greatly appreciate it! :)
Answer: After the end of the Civil War, as part of the on-going process of Reconstruction, the United States Congress passed four statutes known as Reconstruction Acts. Fulfillment of the requirements of the Acts were necessary for the former Confederate States to be readmitted to the Union. The Acts excluded Tennessee, which had already ratified the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution and had been readmitted to the Union.
A key feature of the Acts included the creation of five military districts, each commanded by a general, which would serve as the acting government for the region. In addition, Congress required that each state draft a new state constitution, which would have to be approved by Congress. The states also were required to ratify the Fourteenth Amendment and grant voting rights to black men.
President Andrew Johnson's vetoes of these measures were overridden by Congress. After Ex Parte McCardle (1867) came before the Supreme Court, Congress feared that the Court might strike the Reconstruction Acts down as unconstitutional. To prevent this, Congress repealed the Habeas Corpus Act of 1867, revoking to the Supreme Court's jurisdiction over the case.
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Category: History
BREAKING: Supreme Court Strikes Down Provisions Of The Voting ...
In a 5-4 decision, the Supreme Court struck down a key provision of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. The preclearance requirement in Section 5 was upheld, b. ... But they said lawmakers must update the formula for determining which parts of the country must seek Washington's approval for election changes. From NBC News: Under the law, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, nine mostly Southern states must get permission from the Justice Department or a special panel of ...
Johnsons reconstruction act?
can someone please help me understand Johnson"s reconstruction act.
I have a paper due on racism after the civil war.
thank you! :)
Answer: After the end of the confederate civil war, as part of the on-going process of Reconstruction, the United States Congress passed four statutes known as Reconstruction Acts. Fulfillment of the requirements of the Acts were necessary for the former Confederate States to be readmitted to the Union. The Acts excluded Texas, which had already ratified the 13th amendment and had been readmitted to the Union.
A key feature of the Acts included the creation of five military districts in the South, each commanded by a general, which would serve as the acting government for the region. In addition, Congress required that each state draft a new state constitution, which would have to be approved by Congress. The states also were required to ratify the Fourteenth Amendment and grant voting rights to black men.
President Andrew Johnson's vetoes of these measures were overridden by Congress. After Ex Parte McCardle (1867) came before the Supreme Court, Congress feared that the Court might strike the Reconstruction Acts down as unconstitutional. To prevent this, Congress repealed the Habeas Corpus Act of 1867, revoking to the Supreme Court's jurisdiction over the case.
Category: Homework Help
Live Analysis of the Supreme Court Decision on the Voting Rights Act
The Supreme Court on Tuesday struck down a central part of the Voting Rights Act. Times reporters and editors are analyzing the Supreme Court decision and its implications, as well as the public's reaction. Coverage; All.
American Atheists and Homosexuals: Do you REALLY want a civil war?
Im noticing an increase in prop 8 questions. Just a few days before the state of California decides whether it will honor the laws of the land or whether it will go against the people and rape this laws of this nation.
Understand this: the state of California has NO RIGHT to overturn prop 8. That would be unconsitituional and illegal. The state has no right to overturn what the PEOPLE "we the people" voted on. I dont live in California, but unfortuatley is IS part of my country, so what happens there does affect us even at the other side of the country. If California overturns Propoisition 8 ... there will be hell to pay, because the intelligent law abiding citizens of this nation will not allow one of our states to violate the constitution of this nation by going against what citizens voted for and giving more rights to special interest groups. Do you REALLY want a civil war? Is that what you want? Because thats what youll get if proposition 8 is overturned. If California and the other left wing liberal states countiue to rape the laws of this nation, then eventually people will get fed up, and you’ll either be forced out of this country or forced to get your politicans BACK to reality.
Answer: Hi Laura,
It's Sunday, so I can say that my wife & I will be praying for you. You definitely need it. You also need to take a look at the actual people who are affected by prop 8:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/couragecampaign/sets/72157611501972510/show/
http://www.couragecampaign.org/page/s/divorce
The state of CA has EVERY right to overturn Prop 8. It's a STATE issue that was voted on by the people, & now it's up to the courts to decide if that decision was, indeed, constitutional.
Since you obviously aren't a CA resident, I'll be nice & give you some info:
The CA constitution says that rights afforded to Californians go beyond those guaranteed by US Constitution & Federal law. The US Constitution provides basic liberties & rights that can be expanded by the State of CA. You, not being a CA resident, have no say as to what's done in MY state. We're not in Arkansas.
The predecessor to Prop 8 (Prop 22) was determined unconstitutional by CSSC (CA State Supreme Court). It was within the court's jurisdiction to do so according the CA Constitution. According to CA Constitution, the judges were within their legal jurisdiction to determine the constitutionality of CA propositions & to strike down a proposition/law that was brought to trial if they deem it unconstitutional. The ruling had nothing to do with the U.S. Constitution, but was based on the California State Constitution's guarantee of the "right to marry" and its guarantee of "equal protection" under the law.
The Court did not rule that California must allow same-sex couples the right to enter into marriage. It ruled that if the state allows opposite-sex couples to do so, then same-sex couples must be treated equally. The Court explicitly left open the possibility that the state could distinguish between "marriage " (as a religious institution) and "civil unions" (as a secular institution)-- i.e., that California law could leave the definition of "marriage " to religious institutions and only offer and recognize "civil unions" for legal purposes -- provided that it treated opposite-sex and same-sex couples equally. The key legal issue is equal treatment by the State as a secular matter, not defining "marriage " for religious purposes.
Now that Prop 8 has passed & is written in the Constitution, the petitions have been filed to challenge the validity of Prop 8 per the CA Constitution. The case has been accepted for review. This review falls under CSSC jurisdiction. It will also determine the fate of the 18,000 SSM that have occurred since June 15th through Nov 4th. The court is set to hear the case in March 2009 & rule in June 2009.
As far as a civil war, raping of the laws of this nation, & other craziness you spout, please explain yourself. STop clinging to your Bible & your right wing ideology, & recognize the fact that not all Americans have to think, act, work, pray & believe as YOU do in order to love this country. You need to get your head out of the clouds to retake a US history & US COnstitution class to remember you're in the USA. Not Iraq, bot Iran. We do get to VOTE on issues that are important to us. We do not get bullied into how we vote. Prop 8 is getting more press since the CSSC is hearing the case in a few days. And it matters because it will affect my LIFE. I have a wife & a family to raise & love. I will fight to give them all the benefits I am entitled to from my service to this great nation, & my employer.
I am a veteran of the Army, & fought in Iraq AND Afghnaistan in order for you to have the freedoms you enjoy today, which include the freedom to your opinion & warped point of view. The onlyone threatening this country right now is YOU & your narrow-minded views. Look up the words democratic republic, freedom, & civil war. Your rant makes you look uneducated & misinformed.
And one last thing? No matter how much you hate CA or how much people hate ignorant people from other US STates spouting lies about this country or how we govern, you can't kick a state out of the union. It's not going to happen.
Category: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgendered
Voting Rights Act Section 4 Struck Down By Supreme Court
2 hours ago ... The Supreme Court struck down Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act on ... provision of the landmark civil rights law that designates which parts of ...
High court voids key part of Voting Rights Act
49 minutes ago ... The court did not strike down the advance approval requirement of ... The Supreme Court says a key provision of the landmark Voting Rights ...
Is this considered conservative or liberal?
I know, I know, its the third time I asked this type of question and I swear it is my last one.
Can someone summarize the main points of this editorial? And is it conservative or liberal?
GUN RIGHTS
Thirty-thousand Americans are killed by guns every year — on the job, walking to school, at the shopping mall. The Supreme Court on Thursday all but ensured that even more Americans will die senselessly with its wrongheaded and dangerous ruling striking down key parts of the District of Columbia’s gun-control law.
In a radical break from 70 years of Supreme Court precedent, Justice Antonin Scalia, writing for the majority, declared that the Second Amendment guarantees individuals the right to bear arms for nonmilitary uses, even though the amendment clearly links the right to service in a “militia.” The ruling will give gun-rights advocates a powerful new legal tool to try to strike down gun-control laws across the nation.
This is a decision that will cost innocent lives, cause immeasurable pain and suffering and turn America into a more dangerous country. It will also diminish our standing in the world, sending yet another message that the United States values gun rights over human life.
There already is a national glut of firearms: estimates run between 193 million and 250 million guns. The harm they do is constantly on heartbreaking display. Thirty-three dead last year in the shootings at Virginia Tech. Six killed this year at Northern Illinois University.
On Wednesday, as the court was getting ready to release its decision, a worker in a Kentucky plastics plant shot his supervisor, four co-workers and himself to death.
Cities and states have tried to stanch the killing with gun-control laws. The District of Columbia, which has one of the nation’s highest crime rates, banned the possession of nearly all handguns and required that other firearms be stored unloaded and disassembled, or bound with a trigger lock.
Overturning that law, the court’s 5-to-4 decision says that individuals have a constitutional right to keep guns in their homes for self-defense. But that’s a sharp reversal for the court: as early as 1939, it made clear that the Second Amendment only protects the right of people to carry guns for military use in a militia.
In his dissent, Justice John Paul Stevens was right when he said that the court has now established “a new constitutional right” that creates a “dramatic upheaval in the law.”
Even if there were a constitutional right to possess guns for nonmilitary uses, constitutional rights are not absolute. The First Amendment guarantees free speech, but that does not mean that laws cannot prohibit some spoken words, like threats to commit imminent violent acts. In his dissent, Justice Stephen Breyer argued soundly that whatever right gun owners have to unimpeded gun use is outweighed by the District of Columbia’s “compelling” public-safety interests.
In this month’s case recognizing the habeas corpus rights of the detainees at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, Justice Scalia wrote in dissent that the decision “will almost certainly cause more Americans to be killed.” Those words apply with far more force to his opinion in this District of Columbia case.
The gun lobby will now trumpet this ruling as an end to virtually all gun restrictions, anywhere, at all times. That must not happen. And today’s decision still provides strong basis for saying it should not.
If the ruling is held to apply to the states, and not just to the District of Columbia — which is not certain — there will still be considerable dispute about what it means for other less-sweeping gun laws. Judges may end up deciding these on a law-by-law basis.
Supporters of gun control must fight in court to ensure that registration requirements and background-check rules, and laws against bulk sales of handguns — a major source of guns used in crimes — are all upheld.
The court left room for gun-control advocates to fight back. It made clear that there were gun restrictions that it was not calling into question, including bans on gun possession by felons and the mentally ill, or in “sensitive places” like schools and government buildings.
That last part is the final indignity of the decision: when the justices go to work at the Supreme Court, guns will still be banned. When most Americans show up at their own jobs, they will not have that protection.
This audaciously harmful decision, which hands the far right a victory it has sought for decades, is a powerful reminder of why voters need to have the Supreme Court firmly in mind when they vote for the president this fall.
Senator John McCain has said he would appoint justices like Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Samuel Alito — both of whom supported this decision. If the court is allowed to tip even further to the far right, there will be even more damage done to the rights and the safety of Americans.
Polly is definitley not getting the ten bonus points.
Maybe there is someone here that will actually give me a reasonable opinion, rather than wasting their own time, calling me lazy.
Thank you for your concern, Polly, but I have no interest in politics, whatsoever. It was required for me to take it and I just have to stick it out for two more weeks.
Oh, and I cant comprehend anything that has to do with politics.
Hmm... maybe youre right about the Sarah Palin thing...
Answer: Are you Sarah Palin ?
(Polly doesn't care about points, Ellena. Polly wants you to learn to think, and that's what your teacher wants also. You have been given all the info you need, in class, to complete this assignment. It is up to you to do the thinking part.)
(What will you learn if someone gives you their opinion? That won't help you to learn to think or to think logically so that you can form your own opinion. When you grow up, are you going to vote based on the opinions of others? Your teacher is trying to get you to trust your own thoughts and ideas, and be able to defend them. I know you are probably young and not used to politics, but I don't think it matters if you are correct in your analysis of the of the political stuff at this point. What matters is that you learn to recognize fallacies and illogic so that you can grow up to support ideas based on merit and not on what other people think. This is the responsibility that goes along with the right to vote. And you have to start somewhere.)
(And the lazy part - that was an adult joke. You are obviously not lazy, as you have spent a lot of energy over the last almost 3 hours trying to get someone to do your work. The assignment is not that hard, you just aren't used to it. You can slap something together by copying and pasting the answers of these well-meaning answerers, but you won't learn anything that way. I would reallly like to see you do this yourself, using the references I mentioned. You CAN do it.)
(LOL, no I am not right about the Sarah Palin thing. That is why you are having so much trouble. You don't trust your own abilities. You CAN do this assignment. Okay, so maybe you won't get the best grade, but you will learn how to discipline yourself to think. Politics are complex and there really are no right or wrong answers, only opinions. And your opinions are just as valid as anyone else's. You just don't recognize that yet.)
(Good luck. I'm done here, I'll probably get reported for socializing or whatever it is. It will be worth it. Have faith in yourself. Hug.)
Category: Politics
THE 2004 CAMPAIGN; Excerpts From the Debate Between the Vice Presidential Candidates in Cleveland
Following are excerpts from the vice presidential debate last night in Cleveland between Vice President Dick Cheney and Senator John Edwards of North Carolina, as recorded by The New York Times. The moderator was Gwen Ifill of PBS. A full transcript is at www.nytimes.com. The Iraq War MS. IFILL -- Vice President Cheney, there have been new
Supreme Court strikes down part of Voting Rights Act - Chicago Sun ...
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Josh Barro, Politics Editor at Business Insider (@jbarro). First up, breaking news from the Supreme Court, as it votes to strike down key parts of the Voting Rights Act. From NBC News: The Supreme Court on Tuesday upheld a ...
Describe the effects that the Military Reconstruction Act had on the South.?
Best answer!
Answer: After the end of the Civil War, as part of the on-going process of Reconstruction, the United States Congress passed four statutes known as Reconstruction Acts. Fulfillment of the requirements of the Acts were necessary for the former Confederate States to be readmitted to the Union. The Acts excluded Tennessee, which had already ratified the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution and had been readmitted to the Union.
A key feature of the Acts included the creation of five military districts, each commanded by a general, which would serve as the acting government for the region. In addition, Congress required that each state draft a new state constitution, which would have to be approved by Congress. The states also were required to ratify the Fourteenth Amendment and grant voting rights to black men.
President Andrew Johnson's vetoes of these measures were overridden by Congress. After Ex Parte McCardle (1867) came before the Supreme Court, Congress feared that the Court might strike the Reconstruction Acts down as unconstitutional. To prevent this, Congress repealed the Habeas Corpus Act of 1867, revoking to the Supreme Court's jurisdiction over the case.
I hope this help.(:
Fan me, so I may be able to help you in the future.(:
Category: History
THE 2004 CAMPAIGN: The Vice-Presidential Debate; Excerpts From the Debate Between the Vice-Presidential Candidates in Cleveland
The Vice-Presidential Debate: Theres a Fundamental Difference of Opinion HereThe Vice-Presidential Debate: Theres a Fundamental Difference of Opinion HereFollowing are excerpts from the vice-presidential debate last night between Vice President Dick Cheney and Senator John Edwards of North Carolina, as recorded by The New York Times. The - Excerpts from vice presidential debate between Vice Pres Dick Cheney and Sen John Edwards (L)
SUPREME COURT STRIKES DOWN KEY PART OF VOTING RIGHTS ACT ...
1 hour ago ... WASHINGTON (Reuters) - In a major blow to civil rights activists, the Supreme Court on Tuesday struck down an important part of a 48-year-old ...
SUPREME COURT STRIKES DOWN KEY PART OF VOTING RIGHTS ACT - USA Today
16 minutes ago ... The Supreme Court swept away nearly 50 years of civil rights history, declaring a key part of the 1965 Voting Rights Act unconstitutional ...
High court voids key part of Voting Rights Act - TwinCities.com
WASHINGTON—The Supreme Court ruled Tuesday that a key provision of the landmark Voting Rights Act cannot be enforced unless Congress comes up with an up-to-date formula for deciding which states and localities still need federal monitoring. ... The court did not strike down the advance approval requirement of the law that has been used, mainly in the South, to open up polling places to minority voters in the nearly half century since it was first enacted in 1965.
SUPREME COURT STRIKES DOWN KEY PART OF VOTING RIGHTS ACT
The Supreme Court on Tuesday struck down a key part of the historic Voting Rights Act of 1965, sending the section that determines which states need extra attention about discrimination back to Congress to be re-written.
SUPREME COURT STRIKES DOWN KEY PART OF VOTING RIGHTS ACT | KFOR.com
WASHINGTON - A deeply divided U.S. Supreme Court stuck down a key part of the 1965 Voting Rights Act Tuesday. The nation's highest court ruled parts of the act unconstitutional, in effect, invalidating federal enforcement ...
Supreme Court strikes down key provision of Voting Rights Act ...
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Supreme Court Strikes Down Key Provision Of Voting Rights Law ...
By a 5-4 decision, the Supreme Court has struck down a key provision of the landmark 1965 Voting Rights Act that establishes a formula to identify states that may require extra scrutiny by the Justice Department regarding voting procedures. ... As the AP explains it, the Supreme Court has essentially decided that Section 5 of the act — the part that requires certain states with a history of discrimination to have changes to any voting procedures approved by the federal ...
SUPREME COURT STRIKES DOWN KEY PART OF VOTING RIGHTS ACT That ...
Supreme Court strikes down key part of Voting Rights Act That Discriminated Against The South. Jun 25, 2013 No Comments ›› Chuck Biscuits. Excerpted from ...
SUPREME COURT STRIKES DOWN KEY PART OF VOTING RIGHTS ACT | 7online ...
The Supreme Court says a key provision of the landmark Voting Rights Act cannot be enforced until Congress comes up with a new way of determining which ...